Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Beamforming with partial channel knowledge
- Patent Title (中): 具有部分渠道知识的波束成形
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Application No.: US13030738Application Date: 2011-02-18
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Publication No.: US08009097B1Publication Date: 2011-08-30
- Inventor: Jungwon Lee , Rohit U. Nabar
- Applicant: Jungwon Lee , Rohit U. Nabar
- Applicant Address: BM Hamilton
- Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
- Current Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
- Current Assignee Address: BM Hamilton
- Main IPC: H01Q3/00
- IPC: H01Q3/00

Abstract:
A method in a transmitter for selecting steering vectors for simultaneously transmitting a plurality of streams (NS) between the transmitter and a receiver, where the receiver has NR receive antennas, where the transmitter knows respective channels associated with M receive antennas of the receiver, and where M is less than NR, includes constructing a partial channel matrix that describes a multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) channel between the transmitter and the M receive antennas, generating L independent vectors using the partial channel matrix, wherein L is a rank of the partial channel matrix, selecting a respective steering vector for each of the plurality of streams to be transmitted to the receiver, including, if NS is less than or equal to L, selecting NS of the L independent vectors as the steering vectors, and, if NS is greater than L, (i) selecting the L independent vectors as steering vectors to steer L of the plurality of streams; and (ii) selecting NS−L orthogonal vectors in a null space of the L independent vectors.
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