Invention Grant
US08015433B2 Disk drive with nonvolatile memory for storage of failure-related data
有权
带有非易失性存储器的磁盘驱动器,用于存储故障相关数据
- Patent Title: Disk drive with nonvolatile memory for storage of failure-related data
- Patent Title (中): 带有非易失性存储器的磁盘驱动器,用于存储故障相关数据
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Application No.: US11531380Application Date: 2006-09-13
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Publication No.: US08015433B2Publication Date: 2011-09-06
- Inventor: Frank R. Chu , George A. Dunn , Richard M. H. New , Spencer W. Ng
- Applicant: Frank R. Chu , George A. Dunn , Richard M. H. New , Spencer W. Ng
- Applicant Address: NL Amsterdam
- Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
- Current Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
- Current Assignee Address: NL Amsterdam
- Agent Thomas R. Berthold
- Main IPC: G06F11/00
- IPC: G06F11/00

Abstract:
A disk drive that includes nonvolatile memory monitors the drive's reliability-related parameters to detect real or potential failure events, and records failure-related data in nonvolatile memory, rather than in reserved areas of the disks. The monitoring may be by running a diagnostic routine or by regular or periodic monitoring of disk drive sensors, like temperature and shock sensors. The failure events to be monitored and recorded may include defective data sectors. When a new defective sector is detected after the disk drive has been put into operation, that defective sector is taken out of service and its logical block address (LBA) is mapped to a memory space in the nonvolatile memory rather to a reserved spare sector on the disk. When a read or write command is received for an LBA range that includes the defective sector's LBA, the defective sector is skipped while the whole LBA range of the command is processed and the user data for the defective sector's LBA is read from or written to the mapped memory space in the nonvolatile memory.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080130156A1 DISK DRIVE WITH NONVOLATILE MEMORY FOR STORAGE OF FAILURE-RELATED DATA Public/Granted day:2008-06-05
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