A surface-mount type crystal oscillator includes: a container body with a first recess and a second recess; a crystal blank including excitation electrodes on respective principal surfaces thereof and hermetically encapsulated in the first recess; and an IC chip which is accommodated in the second recess and into which at least an oscillation circuit using the crystal blank is integrated. The container body includes a bottom wall and a frame wall provided on the bottom wall. Two openings which make up the first and second recesses, respectively, are formed in juxtaposition in the frame wall. A pair of inspection terminals are provided in an area of a top surface of the frame wall which surrounds the second recess. The inspection terminals are electrically connected to the excitation electrodes of the crystal blank.