Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Refrigerating air conditioning system, method of controlling operation of refrigerating air conditioning system, and method of controlling amount of refrigerant in refrigerating air conditioning system
- Patent Title (中): 制冷空调系统,制冷空调系统的运转控制方法及制冷空调系统中制冷剂量的控制方法
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Application No.: US11665008Application Date: 2005-10-07
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Publication No.: US08109105B2Publication Date: 2012-02-07
- Inventor: Fumitake Unezaki , Tetsuji Saikusa , Takashi Okazaki , Makoto Saitou , Hirokuni Shiba , Sou Nomoto
- Applicant: Fumitake Unezaki , Tetsuji Saikusa , Takashi Okazaki , Makoto Saitou , Hirokuni Shiba , Sou Nomoto
- Applicant Address: JP Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo
- Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: JP Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo
- Agency: Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC
- Priority: JP2004-343860 20041129
- International Application: PCT/JP2005/018619 WO 20051007
- International Announcement: WO2006/057111 WO 20060601
- Main IPC: F25B45/00
- IPC: F25B45/00

Abstract:
In a refrigerating air conditioning system using refrigerant such as CO2 used in a supercritical area, a highly efficient refrigerating air conditioning system is provided by adjusting the amount of refrigerant in a radiator which contributes to the efficiency of the system stably and quickly. During heat utilizing operation, the superheat at the exit of an evaporator is controlled to a predetermined value by controlling the opening of an expansion valve provided on the upstream side of the evaporator, and an expansion valve is controlled so that the state of refrigerant in a connection pipe on the high-pressure side becomes a supercritical state. In this state, a flow rate control valve is controlled to change the density of the refrigerant stored in a refrigerant storage container and the amount of refrigerant existing in the radiator is adjusted. A target high-pressure value and a target value of the radiator exit temperature are set and the capacity of the compressor is controlled to obtain the target values, and the amount of refrigerant existing in the radiator is adjusted by the refrigerant amount adjusting circuit.
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