Invention Grant
US08109265B1 Suction-recirculation device for stabilizing particle flows within a solar powered solid particle receiver 有权
用于在太阳能固体颗粒接收器内稳定颗粒流的​​吸入再循环装置

  • Patent Title: Suction-recirculation device for stabilizing particle flows within a solar powered solid particle receiver
  • Patent Title (中): 用于在太阳能固体颗粒接收器内稳定颗粒流的​​吸入再循环装置
  • Application No.: US12368327
    Application Date: 2009-02-10
  • Publication No.: US08109265B1
    Publication Date: 2012-02-07
  • Inventor: Gregory J. Kolb
  • Applicant: Gregory J. Kolb
  • Applicant Address: US NM Albuquerque
  • Assignee: Sandia Corporation
  • Current Assignee: Sandia Corporation
  • Current Assignee Address: US NM Albuquerque
  • Agent Olivia J. Tsai
  • Main IPC: F24J2/00
  • IPC: F24J2/00
Suction-recirculation device for stabilizing particle flows within a solar powered solid particle receiver
Abstract:
A suction-recirculation device for stabilizing the flow of a curtain of blackened heat absorption particles falling inside of a solar receiver with an open aperture. The curtain of particles absorbs the concentrated heat from a solar mirror array reflected up to the receiver on a solar power tower. External winds entering the receiver at an oblique angle can destabilize the particle curtain and eject particles. A fan and ductwork is located behind the back wall of the receiver and sucks air out through an array of small holes in the back wall. Any entrained particles are separated out by a conventional cyclone device. Then, the air is recirculated back to the top of the receiver by injecting the recycled air through an array of small holes in the receiver's ceiling and upper aperture front wall. Since internal air is recirculated, heat losses are minimized and high receiver efficiency is maintained. Suction-recirculation velocities in the range of 1-5 m/s are sufficient to stabilize the particle curtain against external wind speeds in excess of 10 m/s.
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