Invention Grant
US08149494B1 Two-photon absorption switch having which-path exclusion and monolithic mach-zehnder interferometer 有权
双光子吸收开关具有路径排除和单片马赫 - 泽德干涉仪

Two-photon absorption switch having which-path exclusion and monolithic mach-zehnder interferometer
Abstract:
A monolithic Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) is provided for photon beam-splitting and beam-combining with accurate super-positioning of the outgoing beams, which creates the interference. The MZI includes a complimentary pair of right-isosceles triangular prisms, and several reflector units. The triangular prisms are configurable to physically join together along associated hypotenuse surfaces that form a beam-splitter interface, thereby producing a rectangular prism having a square cross-section with four outer side surfaces. Each reflector unit forms a right-isosceles mirror that rigidly faces a corresponding surface of the four outer side surfaces of the rectangular prism. The MZI further includes a spacer disposed between the corresponding surface and the each reflector unit.
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