Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method for analyzing a multi-phase fluid
- Patent Title (中): 多相流体分析方法
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Application No.: US13008331Application Date: 2011-01-18
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Publication No.: US08212557B2Publication Date: 2012-07-03
- Inventor: Daniel Pusiol , Mariela Carpinella , Gabriela Albert , Tristán Martin Osán , Juan Manuel Ollé , John Justin Freeman , Matthias Appel , Irene Silvina Espejo Lopez Gamundi
- Applicant: Daniel Pusiol , Mariela Carpinella , Gabriela Albert , Tristán Martin Osán , Juan Manuel Ollé , John Justin Freeman , Matthias Appel , Irene Silvina Espejo Lopez Gamundi
- Applicant Address: US TX Houston
- Assignee: Shell Oil Company
- Current Assignee: Shell Oil Company
- Current Assignee Address: US TX Houston
- Main IPC: G01V3/00
- IPC: G01V3/00

Abstract:
A method for determining individual component flow-rates in a multi-phase fluid flowing in a pipe comprises the steps of: a) flowing the fluid through a magnetic resonance based apparatus comprising a magnetic resonance module and at least one pre-polarization module through which the fluid phases flow before entering the magnetic resonance module, wherein said pre-polarization module comprises a plurality of cylindrical segments that can be selectively combined so as to modify the effective length of the pre-polarization module, b) selectively using the prepolarization module to polarize a component in a volume of the fluid, c) applying a selective excitation to said fluid volume, d) using a signal resulting from said excitation to obtain a velocity measurement for said component, and e) repeating steps b)-d) until velocity measurements for a desired number of components have been obtained.
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