Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Selective epitaxial formation of semiconductor films
- Patent Title (中): 选择性外延形成半导体膜
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Application No.: US11536463Application Date: 2006-09-28
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Publication No.: US08278176B2Publication Date: 2012-10-02
- Inventor: Matthias Bauer , Keith Doran Weeks
- Applicant: Matthias Bauer , Keith Doran Weeks
- Applicant Address: US AZ Phoenix
- Assignee: ASM America, Inc.
- Current Assignee: ASM America, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US AZ Phoenix
- Agency: Knobbe Martens Olson & Bear LLP
- Main IPC: H01L21/336
- IPC: H01L21/336

Abstract:
Epitaxial layers are selectively formed in semiconductor windows by a cyclical process of repeated blanket deposition and selective etching. The blanket deposition phases leave non-epitaxial material over insulating regions, such as field oxide, and the selective etch phases preferentially remove non-epitaxial material while deposited epitaxial material builds up cycle-by-cycle. Quality of the epitaxial material improves relative to selective processes where no deposition occurs on insulators. Use of a germanium catalyst during the etch phases of the process aid etch rates and facilitate economical maintenance of isothermal and/or isobaric conditions throughout the cycles. Throughput and quality are improved by use of trisilane, formation of amorphous material over the insulating regions and minimizing the thickness ratio of amorphous:epitaxial material in each deposition phase.
Public/Granted literature
- US20070287272A1 SELECTIVE EPITAXIAL FORMATION OF SEMICONDUCTOR FILMS Public/Granted day:2007-12-13
Information query
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