Invention Grant
US08291302B2 State metrics memory reduction in a turbo decoder implementation 有权
turbo解码器实现中的状态量度记忆减少

  • Patent Title: State metrics memory reduction in a turbo decoder implementation
  • Patent Title (中): turbo解码器实现中的状态量度记忆减少
  • Application No.: US12285987
    Application Date: 2008-10-17
  • Publication No.: US08291302B2
    Publication Date: 2012-10-16
  • Inventor: Moshe Haiut
  • Applicant: Moshe Haiut
  • Applicant Address: BM Hamilton
  • Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
  • Current Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
  • Current Assignee Address: BM Hamilton
  • Main IPC: H03M13/00
  • IPC: H03M13/00
State metrics memory reduction in a turbo decoder implementation
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus are described for reducing memory storage cells in a turbo decoder by storing only half the state metrics generated during a scan process. States associated with each bit transmission may be divided into couples and only one state from every state couple may be stored. In one example embodiment, only the state metric for a losing state of every state couple is saved, along with a single bit, e.g., 1 or 0, indicating whether the upper state or lower state of the state couple was the winner. The winning state may be reconstituted at a later stage. In this manner, for a code rate 1/3 and constraint length 3 turbo code, instead of storing 8*10=80 bits of state metrics for each systematic bit, only (4*10)+(4*1)=44 bits of scan state metrics data need be stored, a savings of nearly 50% regardless of the transistor technology used.
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