A device and system which control a projector based on the DMX protocol includes a DMX signal receiving and processing circuit, an MCU microprocessor circuit, a DSP image processing circuit, a projection module device circuit, a DMX signal input port, a storage equipment port, an analogue video input port and a digital video input port. The DMX signal receiving and processing circuit includes the DMX signal input port, the MCU microprocessor circuit is connected with the DSP image processing circuit and the projection module device circuit, the DSP image processing circuit is connected with the storage equipment port, whereas the projection module device circuit is connected with the analogue video input port and the digital video input port. The device and system which control the projector based on the DMX protocol use standard DMX ports and are compatible with DMX ports of lighting equipment.