Invention Grant
US08358136B2 State of charge calculator for multi-cell energy storage system having cell balancing 有权
具有电池平衡的多电池储能系统的充电状态计算器

  • Patent Title: State of charge calculator for multi-cell energy storage system having cell balancing
  • Patent Title (中): 具有电池平衡的多电池储能系统的充电状态计算器
  • Application No.: US12733435
    Application Date: 2007-09-20
  • Publication No.: US08358136B2
    Publication Date: 2013-01-22
  • Inventor: Steven J. Fredette
  • Applicant: Steven J. Fredette
  • Applicant Address: US CT South Windsor
  • Assignee: UTC Power Corporation
  • Current Assignee: UTC Power Corporation
  • Current Assignee Address: US CT South Windsor
  • Agent Stephen A. Schneeberger
  • International Application: PCT/US2007/020400 WO 20070920
  • International Announcement: WO2009/038564 WO 20090326
  • Main IPC: G01N27/416
  • IPC: G01N27/416
State of charge calculator for multi-cell energy storage system having cell balancing
Abstract:
An arrangement for monitoring the current or state of charge (SOC) of an energy system (230) having one or more series-connected strings (S1, S2, . . . Sn) of battery cells (C1, C2, . . . Cn). The battery cells each have respective dissipative devices (D1, D2, . . . Dn) selectively connectable in parallel therewith for balancing cell voltages in the string. The dissipative devices are of predetermined, typically equal, impedance value. The voltage across each cell (Vc1, Vc2, . . . Vcn) may be separately monitored, such that by dividing the monitored voltage across a cell by the impedance value of a dissipative device connected in parallel therewith, the dissipative current is determined. A summation of all of the dissipative currents yields an error value, which error value is then removed from the measured gross current (Ibat) flowing through the combined battery cells and dissipative devices to yield a corrected value of current (Ibatnet). A corrected SOC value (Qnet) is obtainable in a similar manner.
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