Invention Grant
US08383021B1 Mixed-layered bismuth-oxygen-iodine materials for capture and waste disposal of radioactive iodine
有权
用于捕获和废物处理放射性碘的混合铋 - 氧碘物质
- Patent Title: Mixed-layered bismuth-oxygen-iodine materials for capture and waste disposal of radioactive iodine
- Patent Title (中): 用于捕获和废物处理放射性碘的混合铋 - 氧碘物质
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Application No.: US12617051Application Date: 2009-11-12
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Publication No.: US08383021B1Publication Date: 2013-02-26
- Inventor: James L. Krumhansl , Tina M. Nenoff
- Applicant: James L. Krumhansl , Tina M. Nenoff
- Applicant Address: US NM Albuquerque
- Assignee: Sandia Corporation
- Current Assignee: Sandia Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US NM Albuquerque
- Agent Daniel J. Jenkins
- Main IPC: C09K11/04
- IPC: C09K11/04 ; C09K3/00 ; G21F9/00

Abstract:
Materials and methods of synthesizing mixed-layered bismuth oxy-iodine materials, which can be synthesized in the presence of aqueous radioactive iodine species found in caustic solutions (e.g. NaOH or KOH). This technology provides a one-step process for both iodine sequestration and storage from nuclear fuel cycles. It results in materials that will be durable for repository conditions much like those found in Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) and estimated for Yucca Mountain (YMP). By controlled reactant concentrations, optimized compositions of these mixed-layered bismuth oxy-iodine inorganic materials are produced that have both a high iodine weight percentage and a low solubility in groundwater environments.
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