Invention Grant
US08415690B2 Epitaxial substrate for semiconductor element, semiconductor element, and method for producing epitaxial substrate for semiconductor element 有权
半导体元件用外延基板,半导体元件及半导体元件用外延基板的制造方法

Epitaxial substrate for semiconductor element, semiconductor element, and method for producing epitaxial substrate for semiconductor element
Abstract:
Provided is an epitaxial substrate using a silicon substrate as a base substrate. An epitaxial substrate, in which a group of group-III nitride layers are formed on a (111) single crystal Si substrate such that a (0001) crystal plane of the group of group-III nitride layers is substantially in parallel with a surface of the substrate, includes: a first group-III nitride layer made of AlN with many defects configured of at least one kind from a columnar or granular crystal or domain; a second group-III nitride layer whose interface with the first group-III nitride layer is shaped into a three-dimensional concave-convex surface; and a third group-III nitride layer epitaxially formed on the second group-III nitride layer as a graded composition layer in which the proportion of existence of Al is smaller in a portion closer to a fourth group-III nitride.
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