Invention Grant
US08444849B2 Devices and processes for deasphalting and/or reducing metals in a crude oil with a desalter unit 有权
用脱盐装置脱油和/或还原原油中的金属的装置和方法

Devices and processes for deasphalting and/or reducing metals in a crude oil with a desalter unit
Abstract:
This invention relates to devices and processes for removing asphaltenes and/or metals from crude oil to increase refinery processing of heavy materials. The desalters of this invention reduce and/or remove at least a portion of asphaltenes and/or metals form the crude oil. The separation occurs by mixing water with the crude oil to result in an aqueous phase having water and water soluble salts, an interface phase having asphaltenes and/or metals along with water, and a hydrocarbon phase haying desalted, deasphalted and/or reduced metal crude oil.
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