Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Virtual aperture radar (VAR) imaging
- Patent Title (中): 虚拟孔径雷达(VAR)成像
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Application No.: US13024957Application Date: 2011-02-10
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Publication No.: US08471758B2Publication Date: 2013-06-25
- Inventor: Alphonso A. Samuel , Robert M. Pawloski , Nathan A. Goodman
- Applicant: Alphonso A. Samuel , Robert M. Pawloski , Nathan A. Goodman
- Applicant Address: US MA Waltham US AZ Tucson
- Assignee: Raytheon Company,The Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona
- Current Assignee: Raytheon Company,The Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona
- Current Assignee Address: US MA Waltham US AZ Tucson
- Agent Eric A. Gifford
- Main IPC: F41G7/28
- IPC: F41G7/28 ; G01S13/90

Abstract:
Virtual Aperture Radar (VAR) imaging provides terminal phase radar imaging for an airborne weapon that can resolve multiple closely-spaced or highly correlated scatterers on a given target with a single pulse to provide an aimpoint update at a useful range to target without training data and without requiring a large aperture antenna. VAR imaging exploits the sparse, dominant-scatterer nature of man-made targets. The array manifold is constructed with a large number of basis functions that are parameterized by range or angle (or both) to target. The number of basis functions extends the capability to resolve scatterers beyond the Rayleigh resolution. However, this also makes the manifold underdetermined. A sparse reconstruction technique that places a sparsity constraint on the number of scatterers is used to solve the manifold to uniquely identify the ranges or angles to the scatterers on the target. These updates are passed to the weapon's guidance system, which in turn generates command signals to actuate aerodynamic surfaces such as fins or canards to steer the weapon to the target.
Public/Granted literature
- US20120268309A1 VIRTUAL APERTURE RADAR (VAR) IMAGING Public/Granted day:2012-10-25
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