Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Calcium looping process for high purity hydrogen production integrated with capture of carbon dioxide, sulfur and halides
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Application No.: US13123746Application Date: 2009-10-13
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Publication No.: US08496909B2Publication Date: 2013-07-30
- Inventor: Shwetha Ramkumar , Liang-Shih Fan
- Applicant: Shwetha Ramkumar , Liang-Shih Fan
- Applicant Address: US OH Columbus
- Assignee: The Ohio State University Research Foundation
- Current Assignee: The Ohio State University Research Foundation
- Current Assignee Address: US OH Columbus
- Agency: Standley Law Group LLP
- International Application: PCT/US2009/060503 WO 20091013
- International Announcement: WO2010/045232 WO 20100422
- Main IPC: C01B3/16
- IPC: C01B3/16 ; C01B3/12

Abstract:
A process for producing hydrogen comprising the steps of: (i) gasifying a fuel into a raw synthesis gas comprising CO, hydrogen, steam, sulfur and halide contaminants in the form of H2S, COS, and HX, wherein X is a halide; (ii) passing the raw synthesis gas through a water gas shift reactor (WGSR) into which CaO and steam are injected, the CaO reacting with the shifted gas to remove CO2, sulfur and halides in a solid-phase calcium-containing product comprising CaCO3, CaS and CaX2; (iii) separating the solid-phase calcium-containing product from an enriched gaseous hydrogen product; and (iv) regenerating the CaO by calcining the solid-phase calcium-containing product at a condition selected from the group consisting of: in the presence of steam, in the presence of CO2, in the presence of synthesis gas, in the presence of H2 and O2, under partial vacuum, and combinations thereof.
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