Invention Grant
US08528359B2 Economized refrigeration cycle with expander 失效
经济型制冷循环与膨胀机

Economized refrigeration cycle with expander
Abstract:
A refrigerant vapor compression system includes a compression device, a heat rejecting heat exchanger, an economizer heat exchanger, an expander and an evaporator disposed in a refrigerant circuit. An evaporator bypass line is provided for passing a portion of the refrigerant flow from the main refrigerant circuit after having traversed a first pass of the economizer heat exchanger through the expander to partially expand it to an intermediate pressure and thence through a second pass of the economizer heat exchanger and into an intermediate pressure stage of the compression device. An economizer bypass line is also provided for passing a portion of the refrigerant from the main refrigerant circuit after having traversed the heat rejecting heat exchanger through a restrictor type expansion device and thence into the evaporator bypass line as liquid refrigerant or a mix of liquid and vapor refrigerant for injection into an intermediate pressure stage of the compression device. Both economizer and injection flows are mixed together prior to entering an intermediate compression point, when an economizer circuit is active. The invention allows for enhanced system performance and advanced discharge temperature control.
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