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US08541629B2 Heterocyclic amine catalyst compositions for the alkoxylation of alcohols to glycol ethers 失效
用于将醇烷氧基化成二醇醚的杂环胺催化剂组合物

Heterocyclic amine catalyst compositions for the alkoxylation of alcohols to glycol ethers
Abstract:
Glycol ethers are made by a process in which an alcohol, an alkylene oxide and a catalytic amount of an aromatic, heterocyclic amine catalyst are contacted under reactive conditions. Representative catalysts include substituted and unsubstituted pyridines and imidazoles. The process uses known oxides and alcohols, and produces more mono- and di-adduct products than does a corresponding process using a caustic catalyst. Moreover, the process can be conducted at a lower reaction temperature than a corresponding process using a caustic catalyst without sacrificing oxide conversion rates yet producing fewer carbonyl impurities.
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