A method for requesting uplink resources and transmitting data is provided. The method includes being allocated to a BR code from a BS by an MS, and transmitting a BR indicator in a format without an ID of the MS to the BS using the BR code in non-contention mode by the MS. Because contention-based MSs and non-contention-based MSs transmit different uplink allocation request information, unnecessary information transmission is avoided, which is efficient. Also, information specific to each MS can be transmitted in extra resources.