Invention Grant
US08621922B2 Method and system for monitoring waterbottom subsidence 有权
监测水底沉降的方法和系统

Method and system for monitoring waterbottom subsidence
Abstract:
A system for monitoring subsidence and/or rising of a waterbottom has string of pressure sensors along the interior of a sealed -protective tube(q−) that rests on the waterbottom and is filled with a low pressure liquid, so that any subsidence and/or rising of the can be deduced from subsidence and/or rising of a section of the tube and associated pressure variations measured by the sensors due to variation of the hydrostatic fluid pressure of the liquid in the of the tube. The tube interior is divided into segments by valves during descent to protect the sensors against hydrostatic pressure of the liquid within the tube during installation. The use of a low pressure liquid in the tube allows the use of sensitive pressure sensors which are able to monitor pressure variations of −0.001 Bar associated with a waterbottom subsidence of −1 cm, at a water depth of >km where the ambient water pressure may be >100 Bar.
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