Invention Grant
US08624688B2 Wideband, differential signal balun for rejecting common mode electromagnetic fields 有权
宽带差分信号平衡 - 不平衡转换器,用于拒绝共模电磁场

  • Patent Title: Wideband, differential signal balun for rejecting common mode electromagnetic fields
  • Patent Title (中): 宽带差分信号平衡 - 不平衡转换器,用于拒绝共模电磁场
  • Application No.: US13774026
    Application Date: 2013-02-22
  • Publication No.: US08624688B2
    Publication Date: 2014-01-07
  • Inventor: Kenneth A. Essenwanger
  • Applicant: Raytheon Company
  • Applicant Address: US MA Waltham
  • Assignee: Raytheon Company
  • Current Assignee: Raytheon Company
  • Current Assignee Address: US MA Waltham
  • Agency: Pierce Atwood LLP
  • Agent Joseph M. Maraia
  • Main IPC: H03H7/42
  • IPC: H03H7/42 H01P3/08
Wideband, differential signal balun for rejecting common mode electromagnetic fields
Abstract:
Provided are assemblies and processes for efficiently coupling wideband differential signals between balanced and unbalanced circuits. The assemblies include a broadband balun having an unbalanced transmission line portion, a balanced transmission line portion, and a transition region disposed between the unbalanced and balanced transmission line portions. The unbalanced transmission line portion includes at least one ground and a pair of conductive signal traces, each isolated from ground. The balanced portion does not include an analog ground. The transition region effectively terminates the analog ground, while also smoothly transitioning or otherwise shaping transverse electric field distributions between the balanced and unbalanced portions. Beneficially, the balun is free from resonant features that would otherwise limit operating bandwidth, allowing it to operate over a wide bandwidth of 10:1 or greater. Assemblies can include RF chokes with back-to-back baluns, and other elements, such as balanced filters, and also can be implemented as integrated circuits.
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