Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Exhaust aftertreatment systems that include an ammonia-SCR catalyst promoted with an oxygen storage material
- Patent Title (中): 包括用储氧材料促进的氨-SCR催化剂的排气后处理系统
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Application No.: US12980396Application Date: 2010-12-29
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Publication No.: US08661788B2Publication Date: 2014-03-04
- Inventor: Gongshin Qi , Chang H. Kim , Wei Li , Steven J. Schmieg
- Applicant: Gongshin Qi , Chang H. Kim , Wei Li , Steven J. Schmieg
- Applicant Address: US MI Detroit
- Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
- Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
- Current Assignee Address: US MI Detroit
- Agency: Reising Ethington P.C.
- Main IPC: F01N3/00
- IPC: F01N3/00

Abstract:
A low-oxygen content exhaust flow produced by an engine that is combusting, on average, a stoichiometric mixture of air and fuel generally contains various unwanted gaseous emissions. The exhaust flow is treated by an exhaust aftertreatment system that includes a three-way-catalyst (TWC) and an ammonia-selective catalytic reduction (ammonia-SCR) catalyst positioned downstream from the TWC in a flow direction of the exhaust flow. The ammonia-SCR catalyst includes (1) a base metal ion-substituted zeolite and/or a base metal ion-substituted silicoaluminophosphate and (2) an oxygen storage material selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide or a mixed metal oxide that exhibits oxygen storage and release capacity. The serial arrangement of the TWC and the ammonia-SCR catalyst enhances the conversion of NOX to N2 in the low oxygen-content exhaust flow produced by the engine and helps prevent ammonia slip to the atmosphere.
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