Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Self-assembling multicellular bodies and methods of producing a three-dimensional biological structure using the same
- Patent Title (中): 自组装多细胞体和使用其组装的三维生物结构的方法
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Application No.: US13402215Application Date: 2012-02-22
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Publication No.: US08728807B2Publication Date: 2014-05-20
- Inventor: Gabor Forgacs , Francoise Suzanne Marga , Cyrille Norotte
- Applicant: Gabor Forgacs , Francoise Suzanne Marga , Cyrille Norotte
- Applicant Address: US MO Columbia
- Assignee: The Curators of the University of Missouri
- Current Assignee: The Curators of the University of Missouri
- Current Assignee Address: US MO Columbia
- Agency: Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati
- Main IPC: C12N5/02
- IPC: C12N5/02 ; C12N5/07 ; C12N5/00 ; C12N11/16

Abstract:
Structures and methods for tissue engineering include a multicellular body including a plurality of living cells. A plurality of multicellular bodies can be arranged in a pattern and allowed to fuse to form an engineered tissue. The arrangement can include filler bodies including a biocompatible material that resists migration and ingrowth of cells from the multicellular bodies and that is resistant to adherence of cells to it. Three-dimensional constructs can be assembled by printing or otherwise stacking the multicellular bodies and filler bodies such that there is direct contact between adjoining multicellular bodies, suitably along a contact area that has a substantial length. The direct contact between the multicellular bodies promotes efficient and reliable fusion. The increased contact area between adjoining multicellular bodies also promotes efficient and reliable fusion. Methods of producing multicellular bodies having characteristics that facilitate assembly of the three-dimensional constructs are also provided.
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