Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method for forming tin by PVD
- Patent Title (中): 用PVD形成锡的方法
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Application No.: US13695191Application Date: 2012-07-26
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Publication No.: US08802578B2Publication Date: 2014-08-12
- Inventor: Zuozhen Fu , Huaxiang Yin , Jiang Yan
- Applicant: Zuozhen Fu , Huaxiang Yin , Jiang Yan
- Applicant Address: CN Beijing
- Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Current Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Current Assignee Address: CN Beijing
- Agency: Kinney & Lange, P.A.
- International Application: PCT/CN2012/079176 WO 20120726
- International Announcement: WO2014/008684 WO 20140116
- Main IPC: H01L21/203
- IPC: H01L21/203 ; H01L21/02 ; C23C14/34 ; C23C14/54 ; C23C14/06 ; C23C14/18

Abstract:
A method for forming titanium nitride by PVD is disclosed, comprising: generating ions of a noble gas by glow discharge under a vacuum condition that a nitrogen gas and the noble gas are supplied; nitriding a surface of a wafer and a surface of a titanium target with the nitrogen gas; bombarding the surface of the titanium target with the ions of the noble gas after they are accelerated in an electric field so that titanium ions and titanium nitride are sputtered; and forming a titanium nitride layer by depositing titanium nitride on the surface of the wafer in a magnetic field, while titanium ions are injected into the surface of the wafer so that stress is introduced into the titanium nitride layer, wherein non-crystallization fraction of the titanium nitride layer and stress in the titanium nitride layer are increased by increasing kinetic energy of titanium ions which are injected into the surface of the wafer. In the method for forming titanium nitride by PVD according to the present disclosure, kinetic energy of titanium ions which are injected into the surface of the wafer is increased by controlling process parameters so that non-crystallization fraction of the titanium nitride layer and stress in the titanium nitride layer are increased.
Public/Granted literature
- US20140017906A1 METHOD FOR FORMING TIN BY PVD Public/Granted day:2014-01-16
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