Invention Grant
US08822090B2 Internally reforming fuel cell assembly with staged fuel flow and selective catalyst loading for improved temperature uniformity and efficiency
有权
内部重整燃料电池组件,具有分段燃料流和选择性催化剂负载,以提高温度均匀性和效率
- Patent Title: Internally reforming fuel cell assembly with staged fuel flow and selective catalyst loading for improved temperature uniformity and efficiency
- Patent Title (中): 内部重整燃料电池组件,具有分段燃料流和选择性催化剂负载,以提高温度均匀性和效率
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Application No.: US12720328Application Date: 2010-03-09
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Publication No.: US08822090B2Publication Date: 2014-09-02
- Inventor: Zhiwen Ma , Mohammad Farooque , Ramakrishnan Venkataraman
- Applicant: Zhiwen Ma , Mohammad Farooque , Ramakrishnan Venkataraman
- Applicant Address: US CT Danbury
- Assignee: FuelCell Energy, Inc.
- Current Assignee: FuelCell Energy, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CT Danbury
- Agency: Cowan, Liebowitz & Latman, P.C.
- Main IPC: H01M8/06
- IPC: H01M8/06 ; B01J19/24 ; H01M8/24

Abstract:
A fuel cell assembly including a fuel reforming unit for reforming a fuel supply for a series of fuel cells constituting a fuel cell stack. The reformed fuel supply is routed first to the anode of the fuel cell most adjacent the reforming unit, and thereafter to a manifold external to the stack. The manifold intakes that portion of the reformed fuel supply not fully exhausted after passing through the first anode and feeds such reformed fuel to successive fuel cells in series, thus providing staged fuel supply throughout the stack and optimal fuel utilization in producing electricity. The reforming unit includes a series of baffles for directing the reformed fuel supply to the first anode and to the manifold to maximize utilization of fuel consumed by cells in the stack. Also, cooling occurring as a result of the endothermic reaction occurring in the reforming unit is captured and spread optimally throughout the stack to achieve optimal temperature gradients throughout the stack, thus enabling optimal operation of and increased life of the stack.
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