Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Gas sensor
- Patent Title (中): 气体传感器
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Application No.: US13318522Application Date: 2010-04-29
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Publication No.: US08826726B2Publication Date: 2014-09-09
- Inventor: Andreas K. Schmid , Arantzazu Mascaraque , Benito Santos , Juan de la Figuera
- Applicant: Andreas K. Schmid , Arantzazu Mascaraque , Benito Santos , Juan de la Figuera
- Applicant Address: US CA Oakland
- Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
- Current Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Oakland
- Agency: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
- International Application: PCT/US2010/032990 WO 20100429
- International Announcement: WO2010/129390 WO 20101111
- Main IPC: G01R33/00
- IPC: G01R33/00 ; G01N27/72 ; G01N27/74

Abstract:
A gas sensor is described which incorporates a sensor stack comprising a first film layer of a ferromagnetic material, a spacer layer, and a second film layer of the ferromagnetic material. The first film layer is fabricated so that it exhibits a dependence of its magnetic anisotropy direction on the presence of a gas, That is, the orientation of the easy axis of magnetization will flip from out-of-plane to in-plane when the gas to be detected is present in sufficient concentration. By monitoring the change in resistance of the sensor stack when the orientation of the first layer's magnetization changes, and correlating that change with temperature one can determine both the identity and relative concentration of the detected gas. In one embodiment the stack sensor comprises a top ferromagnetic layer two mono layers thick of cobalt deposited upon a spacer layer of ruthenium, which in turn has a second layer of cobalt disposed on its other side, this second cobalt layer in contact with a programmable heater chip.
Public/Granted literature
- US20120131988A1 Gas Sensor Public/Granted day:2012-05-31
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