A method and a device for providing low power consumption services and a communication system are provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The method includes: receiving a low power consumption request sent by a terminal; when determining that the low power consumption request is supported, sending a first configuration parameter indicating that the low power consumption request is supported to a base station, so that the base station performs low power consumption communication with the terminal according to the first configuration parameter; and sending acknowledgement information indicating that the low power consumption request is supported to the terminal, in which the acknowledgement information carries a second configuration parameter, so that the terminal performs low power consumption communication with the base station according to the second configuration parameter. In this way, a network side provides services with different power consumption for different terminals according to requirements of terminals.