Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method for determining discrete fracture networks from passive seismic signals and its application to subsurface reservoir simulation
- Patent Title (中): 从被动地震信号中确定离散断层网络的方法及其在地下储层模拟中的应用
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Application No.: US12615783Application Date: 2009-11-10
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Publication No.: US08902710B2Publication Date: 2014-12-02
- Inventor: Sherilyn C Williams-Stroud , Leo Eisner
- Applicant: Sherilyn C Williams-Stroud , Leo Eisner
- Applicant Address: US TX Houston
- Assignee: Microseismic, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Microseismic, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US TX Houston
- Agent Richard A. Fagin
- Main IPC: G01V1/28
- IPC: G01V1/28

Abstract:
A method for mapping a fracture network that includes determining a source of at least one seismic event from features in recorded seismic signals exceeding a selected amplitude (“visible seismic event”). The signals are generated by a plurality of seismic receivers disposed proximate a volume of subsurface to be evaluated. The signals are electrical or optical and represent seismic amplitude. A source mechanism of the at least one visible seismic event is determined. A fracture size and orientation are determined from the source mechanism. Seismic events are determined from the signals from features less than the selected amplitude (“invisible seismic events”) using a stacking procedure. A source mechanism for the invisible seismic events is determined by matched filtering. At least one fracture is defined from the invisible seismic events. A fracture network model is generated by combining the fracture determined from the visible seismic event with the fracture determined from the invisible seismic events.
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