Disclosed are systems, methods and computer program products for detection of malicious executable files based on the similarity of various types of extractable resources of the executable files. In one aspect, the system determines a type of an executable file being analyzed and determines types of extractable resources of the executable file based on the type of the executable file. The system then extracts the identified extractable resources of the executable file and compares the extracted resources to known resources of malicious executable files. The system then determines a degree of similarity between the compared resources. The system then determines whether the executable file is malicious based on a degree of similarity of the one or more compared resources.