An embodiment of the disclosed technology provides a blue phase liquid crystal display device, comprising: a lower polarizer; a thin film transistor substrate, formed above the lower polarizer; a color filter substrate, disposed above and opposite to the thin film transistor substrate; an upper polarizer, formed above the color filter substrate; a plurality of pixel electrodes, disposed on a surface of the thin film transistor substrate facing the color filter substrate and protruded toward the color filter substrate, wherein negative pixel electrodes and positive pixel electrodes are alternately disposed; a plurality of common electrodes, disposed on the color filter substrate; and a blue phase liquid crystal layer, provided between the thin film transistor substrate and the color filter substrate.