There are provided a magnetic recording medium and a magnetic memory device capable of implementing high recording density, in the case of using a microwave assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) scheme. In a magnetic memory device including a magnetic recording medium having a recording film with three or more layers, a recording magnetic pole generating a recording magnetic field, an opposed magnetic pole, a high frequency magnetic field generating element generating a microwave for recording assist, and a magnetic reproduction element, an anisotropic field of a first layer which is a top layer of the recording film is larger than 20 kOe.