To dynamically change an amount of communication resources to be used for relay communication. A relay station for relaying a radio signal between a base station and a mobile station is provided. The relay station includes a wireless communication unit for transmitting or receiving a radio signal in blocks individually divided in at least one of a time domain, a frequency domain, a code domain, and a space domain, and a communication control unit for causing the wireless communication unit to transmit, in one block, data contained in two or more radio signals received in different blocks by the wireless communication unit.