Invention Grant
US09243826B2 Refrigeration cycle using a refrigerant having negative saturated vapor pressure with condensation path backflow control and refrigeration cycle using a refrigerant having negative saturated vapor pressure with evaporation path load bypass 有权
使用具有负饱和蒸气压的制冷循环,冷凝路径回流控制和使用具有蒸发压力旁路的负饱和蒸气压的制冷剂的制冷循环

Refrigeration cycle using a refrigerant having negative saturated vapor pressure with condensation path backflow control and refrigeration cycle using a refrigerant having negative saturated vapor pressure with evaporation path load bypass
Abstract:
A refrigeration cycle apparatus (1A) includes: an evaporator (23) that retains a refrigerant liquid and that evaporates the refrigerant liquid therein; a condenser (22) that condenses a refrigerant vapor therein and that retains the refrigerant liquid; a vapor channel (2A) that is provided with a compressor (21) and that directs the refrigerant vapor from the evaporator (23) to the condenser (22); a liquid channel (2B) that directs the refrigerant liquid from the condenser (22) to the evaporator (23); a condensation-side circulation path (4) that allows the refrigerant liquid retained in the condenser (22) to circulate via a heat exchanger for heat release (41) and that is provided with a condensation-side pump (45) at a position upstream of the heat exchanger for heat release (41); and a back-flow path (7) that directs a portion of the refrigerant liquid flowing in a section downstream of the heat exchanger for heat release (41) in the condensation-side circulation path (4) to a section upstream of the condensation-side pump (41) in the condensation-side circulation path (4) or to a bottom of the condenser (22).
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