A method of measuring a height of 3-dimensional shape measurement apparatus includes irradiating a first grid pattern light from a plurality of first lighting devices and a second grid pattern light from a plurality of second lighting devices which are alternatively arranged to the first lighting devices toward a target object wherein the first grid pattern light has a first equivalent wavelength and the second grid pattern light has a second equivalent wavelength that is different from the first equivalent wavelength, and obtaining a first pattern image corresponding to the first grid pattern light and a second pattern image corresponding to the second grid pattern light, generating combined pattern images by combining the first and second pattern images obtained from the first and second lighting devices adjacent to each other among the plurality of first and second lighting devices, calculating heights of the target object according to a combined equivalent wavelength of the combined pattern images, and determining a representative height of the target object by using the calculated heights of the target object. And therefore, it is possible to measure a height of a target object which exceeds an available height of measurement by each of the first and second lighting devices, as well as, more accurate and reliable height may be obtained.