Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Substituted amino alcohols as chiral dopants
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Application No.: US14346361Application Date: 2012-10-10
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Publication No.: US09273247B2Publication Date: 2016-03-01
- Inventor: Monika Bauer , Lutz Hartmann , Frank Kuschel , Wolfgang Weissflog
- Applicant: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
- Applicant Address: DE Munich
- Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
- Current Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
- Current Assignee Address: DE Munich
- Agency: Wood, Herron & Evans, LLP
- Priority: DE102011054473 20111013; DE102012201962 20120209
- International Application: PCT/EP2012/070053 WO 20121010
- International Announcement: WO2013/053752 WO 20130418
- Main IPC: C07C229/00
- IPC: C07C229/00 ; C09K19/54 ; C09K19/58

Abstract:
The invention relates to the use of a substituted, chiral amino alcohol, comprising one or more structural units of the following formula (1), wherein the abbreviations A, Y, R1 and R3 to R5 have the following meanings: is a covalent bond or a hydrocarbon group, Y is a covalent bond or a hydrocarbon group that can have an oxygen atom at one of its ends through which it is bonded to R1, R1 is an aliphatic or heterocyclic or aromatic radical, the carbon chain of which may be interrupted by one or more B groups, R5 is selected from the group consisting of (a) aliphatic radicals, wherein individual carbon atoms may be replaced by oxygen atoms or carbonyl groups, and wherein the carbon chains of same radicals may be optionally interrupted by a B group, and (b) araliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic and heterocyclic radicals, wherein the carbon chain can be interrupted by one or more B structural elements and/or by one or more D coupling groups, R3, R4 are hydrogen or aliphatic or araliphatic substituents, which are independent of one another, wherein the carbon chain can be interrupted by one or more B groups, B is selected from polymerizable or crosslinkable structural elements from the group comprising C1-C16-alkenyl, C1-C16-alkenyloxy, —C═C—, —CH═CH—COO—, —CH═CH—, —CX═CH—COO— with X═C1-C16-alkyl, and the trans-form of —OOC—CH═CH—COO—, and D is selected from —O—, —NH—, —N(CH3)—, —N(C2H5)—, —SO2—, —CO—, —COO—, —CH═CH—, —OCOO—, —OCH2—, CH═N, —CF2CF2—, as a chiral dopant in liquid crystal (mixtures), e.g., in electro-optical systems.
Public/Granted literature
- US20140228591A1 SUBSTITUTED AMINO ALCOHOLS AS CHIRAL DOPANTS Public/Granted day:2014-08-14
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