Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Ground plane meandering in Z direction for spiral antenna
- Patent Title (中): 螺旋天线在Z方向蜿蜒的接地平面
-
Application No.: US14454983Application Date: 2014-08-08
-
Publication No.: US09337533B2Publication Date: 2016-05-10
- Inventor: John E. Grandfield , Phillip Hulse
- Applicant: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US MA Cambridge
- Assignee: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
- Current Assignee: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US MA Cambridge
- Agency: Sunstein Kann Murphy & Timbers LLP
- Main IPC: H01Q1/36
- IPC: H01Q1/36 ; H01Q1/48

Abstract:
An antenna has a spiral driven element that meanders in a z direction, perpendicular to the x-y plane of the spiral, and a ground plane that also meanders in the z direction, such that spacing between the ground plane and the driven element is an odd multiple of one-quarter wavelength, along at least a portion of the length of the driven element. The spacing promotes constructive interference from signals reflected by the ground plane, increasing the front-to-back ratio of the antenna and, thereby, providing gain. The ground plane of a wideband version of the spiral antenna meanders, such that the spacing varies between about an odd multiple of one-quarter wavelength of an upper frequency to about an odd multiple of one-quarter wavelength of a lower frequency of a frequency range, thereby providing gain over a range of frequencies.
Public/Granted literature
- US20160043464A1 Ground Plane Meandering in Z Direction for Spiral Antenna Public/Granted day:2016-02-11
Information query