Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Petroleum bioprocessing to prevent refinery corrosion
- Patent Title (中): 石油生物处理以防止炼油厂腐蚀
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Application No.: US13264212Application Date: 2009-04-14
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Publication No.: US09404051B2Publication Date: 2016-08-02
- Inventor: Louis D. Heerze
- Applicant: Louis D. Heerze
- Applicant Address: CA Ontario
- Assignee: Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources
- Current Assignee: Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources
- Current Assignee Address: CA Ontario
- Agency: Hoffman Warnick LLC
- Agent Stephen F. Swinton, Jr.
- International Application: PCT/CA2009/000487 WO 20090414
- International Announcement: WO2010/118498 WO 20101021
- Main IPC: C10G75/00
- IPC: C10G75/00 ; C10G31/00

Abstract:
The present invention relates to the bioupgrading of crude oil is directed to a process for decreasing the acidity of an acidic crude oil, comprising contacting an acidic crude oil with a mixture nitrogen containing compounds selected from the group comprising ammonia, ammonia hydroxide, amines and the salts thereof, and in the presence of lipase enzyme, under conditions of suitable temperature and pressure sufficient to form the corresponding amide. The resulting naphthenic acid derived amides can then be processed normally in a refinery using such processes as cracking or hydrotreating and converted to hydrocarbon, ammonia and carbon dioxide without causing damage to the refinery infrastructure. This enzyme process is done at reduced temperatures (40-60° C.) and pressures requiring less energy.
Public/Granted literature
- US20120028341A1 PETROLEUM BIOPROCESSING TO PREVENT REFINERY CORROSION Public/Granted day:2012-02-02
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