Invention Grant
US09404831B2 Arrayed wave division multiplex to extend range of IOFDR fiber bragg sensing system 有权
阵列波分复用以扩展IOFDR光纤布拉格传感系统的范围

Arrayed wave division multiplex to extend range of IOFDR fiber bragg sensing system
Abstract:
An apparatus for performing a measurement of a downhole property includes an optical fiber having a first section that has a first set of fiber Bragg gratings with a first resonant wavelength inscribed therein and a second section that has a second set of fiber Bragg gratings with a second resonant wavelength different from the first resonant wavelength inscribed therein. The second section is in series with the first section. An optical interrogator emits a swept-wavelength frequency domain light signal having varying wavelength amplitude modulation into the optical fiber, receives a frequency domain return light signal, and transforms the frequency domain return signal into a time domain to determine a resonant wavelength shift of each fiber Bragg grating and the corresponding location of each interrogated fiber Bragg grating. A processor converts the resonant wavelength shift of each interrogated fiber Bragg grating into the downhole property measurement.
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