In order to configure a communication device connected to a wireless network including N communication channels, the communication device being adapted for communicating via one communication channel at a time, means of selection of a channel from amongst the N communication channels enables: selecting a communication channel with an unknown disturbance level, when the disturbance level of at least one communication channel is unknown; and otherwise selecting the least disturbed communication channel. Dynamic configuration means include means for reactivating the selection means in case of disturbances representing unsatisfactory transmission conditions on the selected communication channel according to a predetermined criterion. The dynamic configuration means are deactivated when the selection means have been reactivated N times.