The present invention relates to a method and device for dynamically controlling the multiple transmission of control information in a wireless communication system. The method for controlling the transception of multiple physical uplink control channels (PUCCHs) in a wireless communication system comprises: a base station transmitting instruction information, which controls the transmission of multiple PUCCHs, to a user terminal that performs the transmission of multiple PUCCHs through either a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a medium access control (MAC) layer, or radio resource control (RRC) signaling; and receiving multiple PUCCHs from said user terminal according to a multiple transmission instruction in said instruction information. Said instruction information transmitted through said physical channel is characterized by being either a field corresponding to 1- or 2-bit information constituting a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal, or a field constituting a PDCCH signal scrambled using a PUCCH cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI).