Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Chromia refractory brick with carbon treatment
-
Application No.: US14483187Application Date: 2014-09-11
-
Publication No.: US09598318B1Publication Date: 2017-03-21
- Inventor: James P. Bennett , Kyei-Sing Kwong
- Applicant: James P. Bennett , Kyei-Sing Kwong
- Applicant Address: US DC Washington
- Assignee: U.S. Department of Energy
- Current Assignee: U.S. Department of Energy
- Current Assignee Address: US DC Washington
- Agent Jacob A. Heafner; Michael J. Dobbs; Brian J. Lally
- Main IPC: C04B35/42
- IPC: C04B35/42 ; C04B35/12 ; C10J3/02

Abstract:
The disclosure provides a refractory brick system comprising a chromia refractory brick for operation in the slagging environment of an air-cooled gasifier. The chromia refractory brick comprises a ceramically-bonded porous chromia refractory having a porosity greater than 9% and having carbon deposits residing within the pores. The brick may be further comprised of Al2O3. The air-cooled gasifier generates a liquefied slag in contact with the refractory brick and generally operates at temperatures between 1250° C. and 1575° C. and pressures between 300 psi to 1000 psi, with oxygen partial pressures generally between 10−4 and 10−10 atm. The refractory brick performs without substantial chromium carbide or chromium metal formation in the low oxygen partial pressure environment. The inclusion of carbon without chromium carbide formation provides for significant mitigation of slag penetration and significantly reduced refractory wear.
Information query
IPC分类: