A syringe device for skin treatment is provided, which includes a syringe for injecting a drug into a skin through a needled at an end, a syringe seat connected with a cylinder of the syringe receiving the drug therein to allow a reciprocation of the cylinder within a limited range according to a direction of injecting the drug, a mount formed on the syringe seat and to which the cylinder of the syringe is fixed, an injector mounted on one side of the syringe seat to be rotated by a driving force to move in association with movement of the syringe seat to move a rod of the cylinder toward a needle, and a controller mounted on one sides of the syringe seat and the injector to operate the injector when the needle is in contact with the skin and the syringe seat is moved to one end within a limited range, and stop the injector when the needle is apart from the skin and the syringe seat is moved to opposite end within the limited range. Accordingly, waste of drug can be avoided, because the syringe seat to allow reciprocation of the syringe cylinder and the controller ensure that the rod of the cylinder for injecting drug is moved by an appropriate distance.