A measuring apparatus includes an optical image input unit to input optical image data of a figure pattern obtained by a pattern inspection apparatus, which inspects defects of a pattern on a target object to be inspected by scanning an inspection region of the target object, from the pattern inspection apparatus, a design data input unit to input design data of the pattern on the target object, a reference image generation unit to generate reference image data to be compared with the optical image data, by performing image development of the design data, a positional deviation distribution generation unit to generate positional deviation distribution by measuring a positional deviation amount of the pattern on the target object, by using the optical image data obtained from the pattern inspection apparatus and the reference image data having been generated, and an output unit to output generated positional deviation distribution of the pattern.