A Web page vulnerability detection method and apparatus are described, where the method can receive a vulnerability detection task for performing vulnerability detection on a to-be-detected target Web page; acquiring a configuration file corresponding to the vulnerability according to the vulnerability detection task. The vulnerability detection task being is at least used to indicate a vulnerability that needs to be detected, and the configuration file includes a matching condition used to match the to-be-detected target Web page in to-be-detected Web pages and indication information of a test sample used to perform vulnerability detection on the to-be-detected target Web page. The method also detects whether the vulnerability indicated by the configuration file exists on the to-be-detected target Web page by using the configuration file.