Described is an optical element and a device for generating an optical line pattern. The optical element and a device having such an optical element comprise a first optical surface and a second optical surface which comprises a plurality of cylinder-shaped partial areas which extend along a first direction (X) and are stacked along a second direction (Y). The second direction (Y) extends vertically to the first direction (X), and an optical axis (Z) extends vertically to the first direction (X) and vertically to the second direction (Y), where at least 60% of the surface of the cylinder-shaped partial areas is oriented in such a way that a normal vector arranged on the surface extends to a side facing away from the optical axis (Z) and to a side facing away from the first optical surface.