Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method for using upper nozzle
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Application No.: US14414208Application Date: 2012-12-12
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Publication No.: US09718128B2Publication Date: 2017-08-01
- Inventor: Arito Mizobe , Kento Furukawa , Tetsuo Tsuduki , Masaki Yamamoto , Joji Kurisu
- Applicant: KROSAKIHARIMA CORPORATION
- Applicant Address: JP Fukuoka
- Assignee: KROSAKIHARIMA CORPORATION
- Current Assignee: KROSAKIHARIMA CORPORATION
- Current Assignee Address: JP Fukuoka
- Agency: Fleit Gibbons Gutman Bongini & Bianco PL
- Agent Paul D. Bianco; Stephen Bongini
- Priority: JP2012-157860 20120713; JP2012-224458 20121009
- International Application: PCT/JP2012/082181 WO 20121212
- International Announcement: WO2014/010136 WO 20140116
- Main IPC: B22D41/50
- IPC: B22D41/50 ; B22D41/08 ; B22D41/58

Abstract:
With a view to adding, to an upper nozzle formed with a bore having a shape capable of creating a less energy loss or smooth (constant) molten steel flow to suppress the occurrence of adhesion of inclusions and metals in molten steel, a gas injection function to thereby further suppress the occurrence of the adhesion, the present invention provides a method of using an upper nozzle configured to have a cross-sectional shape of a wall surface defining the bore, taken along an axis of the bore, comprising a curve represented by the following formula: log(r (z))=(1/n)×log((H+L)/(H+z))+log(r (L)) (n=1.5 to 6), where: L is a length of the upper nozzle; H is a calculational hydrostatic head height; and r (z) is an inner radius of the bore at a position downwardly away from an upper edge of the bore by a distance z. The method comprises using the upper nozzle in such a manner as to satisfy the following relationship: RG≦4.3×VL, where RG is a gas rate defined as a volume ratio of a flow rate QG (Nl/s) of injection gas to a flow rate QL (l/s) of molten steel flowing through the bore (RG=(QG/QL)×100(%)), and VL is a flow speed of the molten steel at a lower edge of the upper nozzle.
Public/Granted literature
- US20150196954A1 METHOD FOR USING UPPER NOZZLE Public/Granted day:2015-07-16
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