A feeder automatic distribution control device includes a feeder replenishment section that sequentially replenishes feeders for replenishment, which mounting modules are to be replenished with, a feeder recovery section that sequentially recovers feeders for recovery, which are to be recovered from the mounting modules, a transport lane that transports the feeders for replenishment and the feeders for recovery between each of the feeder replenishment section, the feeder recovery section and the mounting modules, and a control section that controls replenishment and recovery of the feeders for replenishment and the feeders for recovery that are transported in the transport lane, and the control section performs control so that the replenishment of the feeders for replenishment and the recovery of the feeders for recovery are concurrently performed in a sequential manner from mounting modules that are on either an upstream side or a downstream side of the component mounting line.