Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Modal based architecture for controlling the directivity of loudspeaker arrays
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Application No.: US14869760Application Date: 2015-09-29
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Publication No.: US09762999B1Publication Date: 2017-09-12
- Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Gordon R. Dix , Vijay G. Prabakaran , Tom-Davy William Jendrik Saux
- Applicant: Apple Inc.
- Applicant Address: US CA Cupertino
- Assignee: APPLE INC.
- Current Assignee: APPLE INC.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Cupertino
- Agency: Blakely Sokoloff Taylor & Zafman LLP
- Main IPC: H04R5/00
- IPC: H04R5/00 ; H04R1/40

Abstract:
A directivity pattern generator for producing sound patterns using a modal architecture is described. The directivity pattern generator may include a beam pattern mixing unit, which defines sound patterns to be emitted by an audio system in terms of a set of frequency invariant modes or modal patterns. The beam pattern mixing unit produces a set of modal gains representing the level or degree each of the predefined modal patterns is to be applied to a set of audio streams. Modal filters may be used to modal amplitudes that compensate for inefficiencies of the each modal pattern at low frequencies. The directivity pattern generator may include a modal decomposition unit for generating driving signals for each transducer in one or more loudspeaker arrays based on weighted values for the modal gains/amplitudes.
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