- Patent Title: Apparatus for the generation of waves in the marine environment by means of impacting pistons and gas, hydraulic, vapour and electromagnetic launching system for acquisition of seismic data
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Application No.: US13885538Application Date: 2011-11-24
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Publication No.: US09765754B2Publication Date: 2017-09-19
- Inventor: Antonio Carcaterra , Davide Calcagni , Stefano Carlo Luigi Sandroni , Francesca Gaia Brega
- Applicant: Antonio Carcaterra , Davide Calcagni , Stefano Carlo Luigi Sandroni , Francesca Gaia Brega
- Applicant Address: IT
- Assignee: ENI S.P.A.
- Current Assignee: ENI S.P.A.
- Current Assignee Address: IT
- Agency: Tarolli, Sundheim, Covell & Tummino LLP
- Priority: ITMI2010A2201 20101126
- International Application: PCT/EP2011/073987 WO 20111124
- International Announcement: WO2012/069611 WO 20120531
- Main IPC: G01V1/135
- IPC: G01V1/135 ; G01V1/145 ; F03B17/00 ; G01V1/137 ; G01V1/133

Abstract:
Apparatus for the generation of pressure waves for seismic surveys in marine environment comprising a cylinder (3), defining an axis, in which a striker piston (1) and a pump piston (2) are situated, each having two respective opposite sides with respect to said axis, of which a side of the striker piston (1) situated in front of the pump piston (2) is defined first impact side, and a side of the pump piston (2) in front of the striker piston (1) is defined second impact side, the pump piston (2) and the striker piston (1) sliding in the cylinder (3) in a direction parallel to the axis, and the pump piston (2) and striker piston (1) being such as to strike against each other, by means of the first and the second impact sides, the striker piston (1) being driven by activation means pressing on the side opposite to its own impact side, wherein the cylinder (3) comprises, at one of its ends, a chamber (15) having a diameter larger, smaller or equal to that of the portion of cylinder (3) in which the striker piston (1) is housed, wherein in said chamber (15) a part of the pump piston (2) can slide, communication passages which connect the chamber (15) with the water of the marine environment (10), so as to transmit an impulse generated by said impact to the marine environment.
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