The present invention provides a manufacturing method by which a good quality tapered roller can be obtained at low cost. An intermediate raw material (17) is obtained by grinding an outer-circumferential surface (15) of a preliminary intermediate raw material (14), which is obtained by plastic working of a metallic circular column shaped raw material, using a grindstone (16), with a large diameter-side end surface (10) of the intermediate raw material (14) as a reference. A final intermediate raw material (21a) is obtained by grinding the large diameter-side end surface (10) of the intermediate raw material (17) using a grindstone (20), and grinding the intermediate raw material (17) by a predetermined length instead of setting the intermediate raw material (17) to a predetermined length.